Fatịlaịza Atonik Compound Sodium Nitrophenolate 98% Tc Onye na-ahụ maka uto ihe ọkụkụ
Njirimara arụrụ arụ
1. Nsi dị ala, enweghị ihe fọdụrụ, enweghị mmetọ
Sodium nitrophenolate bụ naanị sịntetikonye na-ahụ maka uto osisikwadoro site na US Environmental Protection Agency na 1997. Sodium nitrophenolate na nkwadebe ya bụ ndị International Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) họpụtara dị ka ndị na-ahụ maka uto osisi maka injinịa nri akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ.Sodium nitrophenol nwere mmetụta nke ịkwalite mgbasa ọbara na ụlọ mma mma n'ahụ mmadụ, ọ nweghịkwa mmetụta ọ bụla na ahụ mmadụ na anụmanụ, ọ dịghịkwa nsogbu ọ bụla fọdụrụnụ.
2. Broad ụdịdị
Enwere ike iji sodium nitrophenolate mee ihe n'ubi nri, ihe ọkụkụ, egusi na mkpụrụ osisi, osisi tii, owu, ihe ọkụkụ mmanụ, ịzụ anụmanụ, azụ azụ na osisi na anụmanụ ndị ọzọ dị mkpa.
3. Ogologo oge ojiji
Enwere ike iji sodium nitrophenolate mee ihe n'oge ndụ nke osisi ahụ.Enwere ike iji ya maka ịmị mkpụrụ, ịgwakọta mkpụrụ, perfusion bed seedling, spraying leaf, mgbanye mgbọrọgwụ, mkpuchi azuokokoosisi, ifuru artificial, ịgba mkpụrụ osisi na ọgwụgwọ ndị ọzọ, site na ịgha mkpụrụ ruo n'iwe ihe ubi nwere ike iji mee ihe, na mmetụta ojiji dị oke mkpa.
4. Ọnụ ala dị ala, arụmọrụ dị elu
Ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ọtụtụ ndị na-ahụ maka uto ihe ọkụkụ bụ n'ozuzu cents ole na ole ma ọ bụ ọbụna karịa 1 yuan kwa acre, na ọnụọgụ sodium nitrophenolate kwa acre bụ nanị cents ole na ole, nke nwere ike iwetara ndị na-emepụta ihe uru dị ukwuu ma na-ewetara ndị ọrụ ugbo uru.
5. Na-arụ ọrụ ebube
Nnwale egosila na sodium nitrophenolate nwere mmetụta anwansi, na fatịlaịza niile, ọgwụ pesticides, herbicides na nri naanị kwesịrị ịgbakwunye ntakịrị, nke nwere ike ọ bụghị naanị melite arụmọrụ fatịlaịza, nrụpụta ọgwụ na njikwa ahịhịa, kamakwa wepụ mmetụta na-emegide ya. , na ihe nchekwa nke ihe ọkụkụ dị elu.
6. Meziwanye ihe ọkụkụ
Na Henan, Shandong, Hebei, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Hainan na ebe ndị ọzọ ule gosipụtara: akwụkwọ nri na-eji sodium nitrophenol compound 2.85% mgbe owuwe ihe ubi, melons na mkpụrụ osisi dị mma, gburugburu ọdịdị mkpụrụ osisi, agba na-egbuke egbuke, anụ ahụ zuru oke, arụmọrụ dị mma, uru akụ na ụba dị elu. , ezigbo ụtọ na raw na nri esi nri.
7. Mmetụta ọgụ detoxification
Sodium nitrophenate nwere ike mee ngwangwa nke protoplasm osisi cell, mee ngwa ngwa nke osisi metabolism, mee ngwangwa detoxification nke osisi, na-enwe ike detoxification na ọgwụgwọ mmetụta na osisi toxicity kpatara site ọgwụ ọjọọ mebiri, fatịlaịza mmebi, kefriza mmebi ma ọ bụ ndị ọzọ eke ọdachi, nke na-adịghị. dị na ndị ọzọ na-ahụ maka uto osisi.Ọ nwere ikike ịkwalite ihe ọkụkụ na-eguzogide ọrịa fungal, ọrịa nje na ọrịa nje.
Njirimara anụ ahụ na kemịkal
1. Sodium p-nitrophenol: crystal odo, odorless, agbaze ebe 113-114 ℃, mfe soluble na mmiri, soluble na methanol, ethanol, acetone, na ndị ọzọ organic solvents.Nchekwa kwụsiri ike n'okpuru ọnọdụ nkịtị.
2. Sodium o-nitrophenol: crystal red, na pụrụ iche aromatic hydrocarbon isi, solubility point 44.9 ℃ (free acid), mfe soluble na mmiri, soluble na methanol, ethanol, acetone na ndị ọzọ organic solvents.Nchekwa kwụsiri ike n'okpuru ọnọdụ ọdịnala.
3, 5-nitroguaiacol sodium: kristal flake na-acha ọbara ọbara oroma, enweghị isi, ebe agbaze 105-106 ℃ (acid free), soluble na mmiri, soluble na methanol, ethanol, acetone na ihe mgbaze ndị ọzọ.Nchekwa kwụsiri ike n'okpuru ọnọdụ ọdịnala.
Iwebata toxicity
Dị ka ọkọlọtọ toxicity nkewa nke pesticide na China si kwuo, sodium nitrophenolate bụ nke obere toxicity osisi na-achịkwa uto osisi.
Asọmpi transoral LD50 nke sodium p-nitrophenol n'ime ụmụ nwanyị na oke nwoke bụ 482 mg/kg na 1250mg/kg, n'otu n'otu.O nweghị mmetụta na-akpasu iwe na anya na akpụkpọ ahụ, ọ nweghịkwa mmetụta mutagenic na ụmụ anụmanụ n'ime usoro nnwale.
Sodium o-nitrophenol enweghị mgbakasị ahụ na anya na akpụkpọ ahụ na nnukwu transoral LD50 nke ụmụ nwanyị na oke oke 1460 ml/kg na 2050ml/kg n'otu n'otu, na enweghị mmetụta mutagenic na ụmụ anụmanụ n'ime usoro nnwale ahụ.
Nnukwu transoral LD50 nke 5-nitroguaiacol sodium n'ime ụmụ nwanyị na oke nwoke bụ 3100 na 1270mg/kg, n'otu n'otu, na enweghị mmetụta na-akpasu iwe na anya na akpụkpọ ahụ.
Nkà na ụzụ ngwa
1, iche iche mere nke mmiri, ntụ ntụ
Sodium nitrophenolate bụ onye na-ahụ maka uto osisi na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma na-ejikọta nri, ụkpụrụ na mgbochi ọrịa.Enwere ike ịme ya ka ọ bụrụ mmiri na ntụ ntụ iche (1.8% sodium nitrophenolate water na 1.4% sodium nitrophenolate soluble powder).
2, ngwakọta sodium nitrophenolate na fatịlaịza ogige
Mgbe ngwakọta nke sodium nitrophenolat na fatịlaịza, osisi nwere ike ịmịkọrọ nri nke ọma, mee ngwa ngwa ma wepụ mmetụta na-emegide ya.Nsogbu nri, ọrịa fatịlaịza inorganic, dozie nguzozi nke oriri na-edozi ahụ, ka mmetụta fatịlaịza gị wee okpukpu abụọ.(Ntụaka usoro onunu ogwu 2-5‰)
3. Ngwakọta sodium nitrophenolate na-ejikọta ya na flushing na fatịlaịza
Ọ nwere ike ime ka usoro mgbọrọgwụ nke ihe ọkụkụ na-etolite, akwụkwọ ya na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na-egbuke egbuke, nke siri ike ma sie ike, mkpụrụ osisi na-agbasawanye, ọsọ na-agba ọsọ, na agba na-egbuke egbuke ma na-amalite n'ahịa (ọnụahịa ya bụ 1-2). ‰)
4, ngwakọta sodium nitrophenolate na fungicides ogige
Ngwakọta sodium nitrophenol nwere ike ịkwalite mgbochi osisi, belata ọrịa nje, welie ihe ọkụkụ na-eguzogide ọrịa, ma na-abawanye ọrụ bactericidal mgbe ị jikọtara ya na fungicides, nke mere na fungicides n'ime ụbọchị abụọ iji nwee mmetụta dị ịrịba ama, ịdị irè na-adịru ihe dị ka ụbọchị 20, meziwanye. ịdị irè nke 30-60%, belata dose ọgwụ karịa 10% (ntụgharị uche nke 2-5 ‰).
5. Ngwakọta sodium nitrophenolate na ụmụ ahụhụ
Enwere ike iji sodium nitrophenolate jikọtara ya na ọtụtụ ụmụ ahụhụ, nke nwere ike ọ bụghị naanị ịgbasa ụdị ọgwụ ahụ, mee ka ọ dịkwuo irè, gbochie pesticide na-emebi ọgwụ ọjọọ na usoro iji, ma na-akwalite osisi ndị emetụtara iji nwetaghachi uto ngwa ngwa mgbe iwu ahụ gasịrị. sodium nitrophenolate.(Ntụaka usoro ọgwụgwọ bụ 2-5 ‰)
6. Ngwakọta sodium nitrophenolate na-ejikọta ya na onye na-ekpuchi mkpụrụ
Ọ ka na-arụ a regulatory ọrụ na ala okpomọkụ, nwere ike ebelata mkpụrụ dormant oge, * na-akwalite cell nkewa, ịkpalite dịrị, germinating, iguzogide pathogen infestation, na-eme ka seedlings siri ike.(ọnụahịa na-agbakọta bụ 1 ‰)
Dị ka ule ahụ si kwuo, ntinye nke cents 5 nke sodium nitrophenolate nwere ike nhata na mmetụta fatịlaịza nke cents 20 nke akwukwo fatịlaịza nwere obere fatịlaịza, na micro fatịlaịza na-arụ ọrụ naanị mgbe ala enweghị mmewere, na sodium nitrophenolat nwere mma mmetụta n'agbanyeghị ma ọ kọrọ nutritional ọcha.
Ihe ndị chọrọ nlebara anya
1, mgbe itinye uche dị elu, ọ na-enwe mmetụta mgbochi na-epulite ihe ọkụkụ na uto.
2, ịgba ahụ kwesịrị ịdị otu, osisi waxy kwesịrị ibu ụzọ tinye ego kwesịrị ekwesị nke mgbasa ozi wee fesaa ya.
3, nwere ike jikọta ya na pesticides na fatịlaịza, mmetụta dị mma.
4. Kwụsị iji akwụkwọ ụtaba ụbọchị 30 tupu owuwe ihe ubi
5. Ekwesịrị ịchekwa sodium nitrophenolat n'ebe dị jụụ.
Ọrụ isii nke sodium nitrophenolate:
Ụdị dị iche iche: Sodium nitrophenolate dabara maka ihe ọkụkụ niile, dabara maka fatịlaịza niile (fatịlaịza foliar, fatịlaịza ngwakọta, fatịlaịza fatịlaịza fatịlaịza, fatịlaịza ntọala, wdg), dabara maka oge ọ bụla.
Ọ dị mma: A na-agbakwunye fatịlaịza na-enweghị usoro mmepụta dị mgbagwoju anya, ma ọ bụ akwụkwọ fatịlaịza, fatịlaịza fatịlaịza, fatịlaịza siri ike, fatịlaịza mmiri mmiri, fungicides, wdg, ọ bụrụhaala na mgbakwunye ahụ bụ otu, nsonaazụ ya dị ka anwansi.
Ọnụ ego ahụ dị ntakịrị: dịka nchịkọta mu (1) na-agba agụba 0.2-0.8 grams;(2) na-agbapụta gram 10-25;(3) Ngwakọta fatịlaịza (fatịlaịza ntọala, ịchụ nta nri) gram 10-25.
Ọdịnaya dị elu: ọdịnaya nke ihe dị iche iche na-arụ ọrụ nwere ike iru 98%, na-enweghị adịghị ọcha ọ bụla, ọ dị mma iji.
Mmetụta zuru oke: Mgbe ejiri sodium nitrophenolate, ọ dịghị mkpa ịgbakwunye synergists yiri ya.
Mmetụta ngwa ngwa: Okpomọkụ dị n'elu ogo 30, awa 24 nwere ike ịdị irè, karịa ogo 25, awa 48 dị irè.
Iji sodium nitrophenolate:
Enwere ike ịgbakwunye sodium nitrophenolate ozugbo site na ịkpali na alkaline (pH> 7) fatịlaịza akwukwo, fatịlaịza mmiri mmiri ma ọ bụ fatịlaịza.Mgbe ị na-agbakwunye na fatịlaịza mmiri mmiri acidic (pH5-7), sodium nitrophenolate kwesịrị igbari na mmiri ọkụ 10-20 ugboro tupu ịgbakwunye;Mgbe a na-agbakwunye sodium complex nitrophenolate na fatịlaịza mmiri mmiri na nnukwu acidity (pH3-5), a na-agbakwunye ya mgbe emezigharị pH5-6 na alkali, ma ọ bụ tinye 0.5% citric acid buffer na fatịlaịza mmiri mmiri, nke nwere ike igbochi flocculation na ọdịda nke sodium complex nitrophenolate. .Enwere ike ịgbakwunye fatịlaịza siri ike n'agbanyeghị acid na alkali, mana a ga-agwakọta ya na onye na-ebu 10-20 n'arọ wee gbakwunye ya, ma ọ bụ gbazee na mmiri granulation, ma jide ya n'ụzọ dị nro dị ka ọnọdụ dị adị.Sodium nitrophenolate bụ ihe kwụsiri ike, okpomọkụ dị elu anaghị emebi emebi, ihicha adịghị ada, enwere ike ịchekwa ya ogologo oge.
