Chitosan: ekpughere ojiji ya, uru ya na mmetụta ya

Kedu ihe bụ Chitosan?

Chitosan, nke sitere na chitin, bụ polysaccharide sitere n'okike nke dị na exoskeletons nke crustaceans dị ka crabs na shrimps.N'ịbụ onye a na-ewere dị ka ihe dakọtara na ihe na-emebi emebi, chitosan enwetala ewu ewu na ụlọ ọrụ dị iche iche n'ihi ihe pụrụ iche ya na uru ọ nwere.

Ojiji nke Chitosan:

1. Njikwa ibu:
A na-eji Chitosan mee ihe n'ọtụtụ ebe dị ka mgbakwunye nri maka ịbelata ibu.A kwenyere na ọ na-ejikọta abụba nri na tract digestive, na-egbochi ịmịnye ya site na ahụ.N'ihi ya, a na-etinye obere abụba, na-eduga n'ịbelata ibu arọ.Otú ọ dị, ekwesịrị iburu n'uche na ịdị irè nke chitosan dị ka ihe enyemaka na-efunahụ ibu ka na-arụrịta ụka, na a chọrọ nyocha ọzọ.

2. Ọgwụgwọ ọnya:
N'ihi akụrụngwa ya dị mma, ejiri chitosan mee ihe na ngalaba ahụike maka ọgwụgwọ ọnya.Ọ nwere ihe pụtaantibacterial na antifungalNjirimara, ịmepụta gburugburu ebe obibi nke na-akwalite ọgwụgwọ ọnya ma na-ebelata ihe ize ndụ nke ọrịa.Ejirila akwa chitosan iji kwalite mmegharị anụ ahụ yana mee ka usoro ọgwụgwọ dị ngwa ngwa.

3. Usoro nnyefe ọgwụ:
Ejila Chitosan n'ụlọ ọrụ na-emepụta ọgwụ dịka usoro nnyefe ọgwụ.Ngwongwo ya pụrụ iche na-enye ya ohere ikpuchi ọgwụ na-ebuga ya na saịtị ndị dị iche iche n'ime ahụ.Usoro ntọhapụ a na-achịkwa na-eme ka ntinye ọgwụ na-adịgide adịgide, na-ebelata ugboro ole nchịkwa ọgwụ na-eme ka ọgwụgwọ ọgwụgwọ dịkwuo mma.

Uru nke Chitosan:

1. Enyi na gburugburu ebe obibi:
A na-enweta Chitosan site na isi mmalite ndị a na-emegharịgharị ma bụrụkwa ihe na-emebi emebi, na-eme ka ọ bụrụ ihe na-eme enyi na gburugburu ebe obibi karịa ihe sịntetik.Ya biocompatibility na obere toxicity na-emekwa ka ọ bụrụ ezigbo nhọrọ na biomedical ngwa.

2. Nlekọta cholesterol:
Nnyocha egosiwo na chitosan nwere ike inye aka n'ịchịkwa ọkwa cholesterol.A kwenyere na ọ na-ejikọta bile acids na eriri afọ ma gbochie mmịnye ha.Nke a na-akpali imeju imepụtakwu bile acid site na iji ụlọ ahịa cholesterol, si otú a na-ebelata mkpokọta cholesterol n'ime ahụ.

3. Njirimara mgbochi ọrịa:
Chitosan na-egosipụta ihe mgbochi nje, na-eme ka ọ bụrụ onye na-arụ ọrụ dị irè maka ịchịkwa nje bacteria na fungal.Ojiji ya na mgbakwasa ọnya na-enyere aka belata ihe ize ndụ nke ibute ọrịa ma mee ka usoro ọgwụgwọ dị ngwa ngwa ngwa ngwa.

Mmetụta Chitosan:

Ọ bụ ezie na a na-ewerekarị chitosan dị mma maka ọtụtụ ndị mmadụ, enwere mmetụta ole na ole nwere ike ịmara:

1. Mmeghachi omume nfụkasị ahụ:
Ndị nwere ihe nfụkasị azụ azụ azụ nwere ike ịnweta mmeghachi ahụ nfụkasị na chitosan.Ọ dị mkpa ịlele maka ihe ọ bụla nfụkasị ahụ tupu i rie ma ọ bụ jiri ngwaahịa nwere chitosan.

2. Ahụ erughị ala nke eriri afọ:
Ụfọdụ ndị mmadụ nwere ike ịnweta nsogbu mgbaze dị ka mgbu afọ, ọgbụgbọ, na afọ ntachi mgbe ị na-aṅụ ihe mgbakwunye chitosan.Ọ bụ ihe amamihe dị na ya ịmalite site na obere usoro onunu ogwu ma jiri nwayọọ nwayọọ mụbaa ya iji belata ihe ize ndụ nke mmetụta nke eriri afọ.

3. Vitamin na mineral absorption:
Ikike nke chitosan nwere ike ijikọ na abụba nwekwara ike igbochi mmịnye vitamin na-agbaze abụba na mineral ndị dị mkpa.Iji belata nke a, a na-atụ aro ka ị were mgbakwunye chitosan iche na ọgwụ ma ọ bụ mgbakwunye ndị ọzọ.

Na ngwụcha,chitosanna-enye ọtụtụ ojiji na uru ndị nwere ike ime.Site na njikwa arọ ruo na ọgwụgwọ ọnya na usoro nnyefe ọgwụ, ihe ndị pụrụ iche ya achọtala ngwa na ụlọ ọrụ dị iche iche.Agbanyeghị, ọ dị oke mkpa ịtụle mmetụta ndị nwere ike ime wee kpọtụrụ ọkachamara ahụike tupu itinye chitosan n'ime usoro ahụike gị.