Na usoro mmepe nke fungicides, ogige ọhụrụ na-apụta kwa afọ, na mmetụta nje bacteria nke ogige ọhụrụ ahụ pụtakwara ìhè.Na-eme.Taa, m ga-ewebata a "pụrụ iche" fungicides.A na-eji ya n'ahịa ruo ọtụtụ afọ, ma ọ ka nwere mmetụta nje bacteria na-enweghị atụ na nguzogide dị ala.Ọ bụ "chlorobromoisocyanuric acid", a ga-ekekọrịta njirimara na teknụzụ ngwa nke ngwaahịa a n'okpuru.
Ozi bụ isi na chlorobromoisocyanuric acid
Chlorobromoisocyanuricacid, zoro aka dị ka "Xiaobenling", bụ oxidizing disinfectant nke a na-ejikarị na ụlọ ọrụ mmiri, ọdọ mmiri, ebe ahụike, ngalaba ịdị ọcha, ọrụ ugbo, ịzụ anụmanụ na ngwaahịa mmiri, wdg Na ọrụ ugbo, 50% chlorobromoisocyanuric acid na-ejikarị eme ihe.Dị ka arụmọrụ dị elu, nke sara mbara, usoro fungicides ọhụrụ, ọ nwere ike igbu nje bacteria dị iche iche, algae, fungi na germs.
Njirimara ngwaahịa nke chlorobromoisocyanuric acid
Chlorobromoisocyanuric acid nwere ike jiri nwayọọ nwayọọ hapụ Cl na Br mgbe a na-efesa ya n'elu ihe ọkụkụ, na-akpụ hypochlorous acid (HOCl) na bromic acid (HOBr), nke nwere igbu egbu siri ike, ntinye usoro na nchebe na nje bacteria, fungi na nje virus Ọ nwere ọrụ abụọ, ya mere ọ na-enwe mmetụta siri ike nke igbu fungi na nje bacteria, ma na-enwekwa mmetụta siri ike na-egbu egbu na ọrịa nje nke ihe ọkụkụ, na ọnụ ahịa ọnụ ahịa dị oke elu.Ọ nwere uru nke obere toxicity, ọ dịghị ihe fọdụrụ, na obere nguzogide maka ogologo oge iji ihe ọkụkụ, nke dị mma maka mkpa nke mmepụta ihe oriri na-enweghị mmetọ.N'otu oge ahụ, ọ nwere ike ịrụzi ngwa ngwa ọrịa ntụpọ ndị na-ebute ọrịa site na osisi pathogens, na-enweghị mmetụta ọ bụla na waxy oyi akwa nke osisi, ọ dịkwa mma maka osisi.
Ihe njikwa chlorobromoisocyanuric acid
Ọ nwere mmetụta pụrụ iche na ọrịa nje nje osikapa, nje nje bacteria, mgbawa osikapa, n'ọbọ n'ọbọ, bakanae na mgbọrọgwụ ire ere;
Ọ nwere mmetụta pụrụ iche na ire ere (ire ere dị nro), ọrịa nje na mildew downy;
Dị irè na egusi (kukumba, anyụ, wax gourd, wdg) ntụpọ akụkụ, ire ere, mildew ala ala, ọrịa nje, na fusarium wilt;
Ọ nwere mmetụta pụrụ iche na ọrịa nje, ire ere na nje dị ka ose, eggplant na tomato;
Ọ nwere mmetụta pụrụ iche na akwụkwọ na ahịhịa ire ere nke ahụekere na mmanụ;
Ọ nwere mmetụta pụrụ iche na mgbọrọgwụ ire ere na isi ire ere nke tulips, osisi na okooko osisi, na lawns;
Ọ nwere mmetụta pụrụ iche na ginger na mgbawa ginger na ntụpọ akwukwo banana;
Ọ nwere mmetụta pụtara ìhè na citrus canker, skaab, apple ire ere, pear scab, ma nwee mmetụta pụrụ iche na peach perforation, grape black pox na nduku blight;
Tụkwasị na nke a, a pụkwara iji ya mee ihe maka nsị, disinfection, sterilization, iwepụ algae nke mmiri na-ekesa ụlọ ọrụ (gụnyere mwepụ nke algae epiphytes na ụgbọ mmiri), disinfection nke ngwaahịa mmiri, ọdọ mmiri azụ, anụ ọkụkọ na ụlọ anụ ụlọ, disinfection nke silkworms, ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe. mmiri, mmiri ọṅụṅụ, mkpụrụ osisi na akwụkwọ nri., Ngwọta ebe igwu mmiri, ịdị ọcha nke ezinụlọ, ngwá ọrụ ịwa ahụ n'ụlọ ọgwụ, uwe ndị nwere ọbara, arịa, nsị na mmiri ịsa ahụ na igba ogwu, ibipụta na ịcha akwa, ụlọ ọrụ mpempe akwụkwọ sterilization na ịcha ọcha, ma nwee mmetụta siri ike na nje ịba ọcha n'anya, nje bacteria, fungi, spores, wdg.
Otu esi eji chlorobromoisocyanuric acid
Akwukwo nri: Jiri mmiri gram 20 na mmiri dị kilogram iri na ise fesa nke ọma n'efesa foliar, nke nwere ike igbochi ọrịa dị iche iche nke ọma.
Akwukwo nri na egusi: Maka ọgwụgwọ ala, jiri 2-3 n'arọ nke ala agwakọtara maka ịgbasa kwa ala, wee tụgharịa ala maka ịgba mmiri na ahịhịa juru.
Mkpụrụ osisi mkpụrụ osisi: Jiri mmiri mmiri 1000-1500 mee ihe maka ịgbasa foliar maka ịgbasa otu, nke dabara adaba maka ịgba ọgwụ ngwa ngwa mgbe oge mmiri ozuzo gasịrị.
Osisi osisi mkpụrụ osisi: Iji gbochie ire ere, jiri 100-150 mmiri mmiri gwakọtara na thiophanate-methyl mee ka alaka ya kpoo.
Osikapa: Jiri 40-60g / mu maka foliar spray na 60kg mmiri maka mmetụta kacha mma.
Ọka wit na ọka: Maka ịgba foliar, jiri mmiri gram 20 na mmiri kilogram 30 fesa nke ọma.Enwere ike iji ya na ngwakọta fungicides ndị ọzọ.
Strawberry: Maka ọgwụgwọ ala, jiri gram 1000 na mmiri 400 maka mmiri ntapu, nke nwere ike igbochi ọnọdụ ire ere.
Akpachara anya maka iji chlorobromoisocyanuric acid
1. Mgbe ị na-eji ya, jide n'aka na ị na-atụgharị onye ọrụ a tupu ị gwakọta ya, ma jikọta ya na ngwaahịa ndị ọzọ, ka o wee mee ka ọ dịkwuo mma.
2. Iji gbochie ma chịkwaa ọrịa nje na nje virus, ọ kacha mma ịgwakọta fungicides nchebe iji mee ka ogologo oge nke ngwaahịa ahụ dị ogologo.
3. A naghị atụ aro ka a na-ejikọta ya na ngwaahịa potassium dihydrogen phosphate.A ghaghị ịgbanye ya ugboro abụọ mgbe agwakọta ya na ihe ndị ọzọ na-achọpụta ihe na ndị na-achịkwa.
4. Chlorobromoisocyanuric acid nwere ọtụtụ ihe eji eme ihe na ọ dịghị mma maka ihe eji eme ihe na organophosphorus pesticides.
Oge nzipu: Ọgọst-01-2022