Na Septemba 7, 2023, Ụlọọrụ General nke Ministry of Agriculture and Relations of Residential wepụtara akwụkwọ ozi na-arịọ echiche gbasara mmejuputa usoro njikwa amachibidoro maka ọgwụ nje anọ na-egbu egbu nke ukwuu, gụnyere omethoate. Echiche ndị a na-ekwu na site na Disemba 1, 2023, ndị na-enye iwu ga-akagbu ndebanye aha nke nkwadebe omethoate, carbofuran, methomyl, na aldicarb, machibido mmepụta, a pụkwara ire ma jiri ndị e mepụtara n'ụzọ iwu kwadoro n'ime oge nkwenye mma. Malite na Disemba 1, 2025, a machibidoro ire na iji ngwaahịa ndị dị n'elu; Naanị jide mmepụta ihe na mbupụ nke ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, ma tinye nlekọta ọrụ mechiri emechi. Mwepụta nke echiche ahụ nwere ike ịpụta ọpụpụ nke KPMG, nke edepụtara na China ihe karịrị ọkara narị afọ kemgbe afọ 1970, na ahịa ọrụ ugbo China.
Carbofuran bụ ọgwụ ahụhụ nke FMC na Bayer mepụtara, nke a na-eji egbu ụmụ ahụhụ, ụmụ ahụhụ, na nematodes. Ọ na-amịkọrọ ihe n'ime, na-egbu ndị mmadụ, na-egbukwa afọ, ma nwee mmetụta ụfọdụ nke igbu àkwá. Ọ na-adịte aka ma na-adịgide ruo ọkara ụbọchị 30-60 n'ime ala. A na-ejikarị ya eme ihe n'ubi paddy iji chịkwaa ndị na-agba osikapa, ndị na-agba osikapa, ndị na-agba osikapa, ndị na-agba osikapa, na ndị na-agba osikapa; Mgbochi na njikwa nke aphids owu, ndị na-agba owu, agụ n'ala, na nematodes n'ubi owu. Ugbu a, a na-ejikarị ya eme ihe n'ubi ndị na-abụghị ihe ubi dịka osisi na ubi iji gbochie ma chịkwaa agụ ala, aphids, ụmụ ahụhụ longicorn, ikpuru nri, ijiji mkpụrụ osisi, nla nwere nku na-acha ọcha, aṅụ stem, na ahụhụ ala mgbọrọgwụ.
Carbofuran bụ ihe na-egbochi acetylcholinesterase, mana n'adịghị ka ọgwụ nje ndị ọzọ na-egbu nje, njikọ ya na cholinesterase agaghị agbanwe agbanwe, na-ebute nnukwu nsí. Mgbọrọgwụ osisi nwere ike ịmịkọrọ Carbofuran ma bufee ya n'akụkụ dị iche iche nke osisi ahụ. Ọ na-agbakọta karịa n'akwụkwọ, karịsịa n'akụkụ akwụkwọ, ma nwee obere ọdịnaya n'ime mkpụrụ osisi ahụ. Mgbe ụmụ ahụhụ na-ata ma na-ara ihe ọṅụṅụ akwụkwọ osisi na-egbu egbu ma ọ bụ na-ata anụ ahụ na-egbu egbu, a na-egbochi acetylcholinesterase n'ahụ anụmanụ ahụ, na-akpata nsí na ọnwụ. Ọkara ndụ n'ime ala bụ ụbọchị 30-60. N'agbanyeghị na ejiri ya ruo ọtụtụ afọ, a ka nwere akụkọ banyere iguzogide carbofuran.
Carbofuran bụ ọgwụ nje nke a na-eji eme ihe n'ugbo, nke a na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma, ma dịkwa obere ihe mkpofu a na-eji eme ihe n'ugbo. Agbanyeghị, n'afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, a kwụsịla carbofuran nwayọ nwayọ, ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ pụọ n'ahịa China kpamkpam na njedebe nke afọ 2025. Mgbanwe dị mkpa a ga-enwe mmetụta ụfọdụ na ọrụ ugbo China. Agbanyeghị, n'ikpeazụ, nke a nwere ike ịbụ nzọụkwụ dị mkpa maka mmepe ọrụ ugbo na-adịgide adịgide na usoro a na-apụghị izere ezere maka mmepe nke ọrụ ugbo na-adịghị ize ndụ gburugburu ebe obibi.
Oge ozi: Sep-12-2023